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'AIDS NEED
NOT BE A DEATH SENTENCE'
AFRICAN RELIGIOUS LEADERS
ASSEMBLY
ON CHILDREN AND H.I.V./ A.I.D.S.
FINAL
DECLARATION: 9-12 June 2002, Nairobi:
COASTWEEK - - Children
in Africa are being crushed by HIV/ AIDS.
More than 14 million have lost one or both
parents.
Many are sick, suffering cruel deprivations,
and are frightened and alone in a world where no one seems to care.
Worse, there is yet another burden.
These children are stigmatized, made to feel
ashamed by the source of their suffering, HIV/AIDS.
We men and women, senior representatives of
Africa’s religious communities, have come to Nairobi from 30 countries to
confront the terrible impact that HIV/ AIDS is having on our children and their
families.
All of our religious communities are living
with HIV/ AIDS, and we share the pain of all those who suffer from its effects.
Called by and respectful of our different
religious traditions, we stand united on two fronts:
• to
protect and care for children impacted by HIV/ AIDS, and
• to
denounce and fight the heavy yoke of stigma that our children are forced to
carry.
We proclaim the fundamental dignity of every
child rooted in the sacred origin of life.
Our religious traditions compel us to act on
behalf of children affected by HIV/AIDS.
Many elements of African culture such as the
concepts of UBUNTU and HARAMBEE inspire us to pull together as
communities to confront problems that deny a fullness of life for all,
especially those affected by HIV/ AIDS.
We must lead efforts to change attitudes, adopt
policies, and devote resources to protect our children, insuring that all
vulnerable children, in particular girls, receive their rightful share of all
resources – educational, medical and spiritual.
We must work to help them build a future free
from the scourge of AIDS.
Our religious traditions teach us that human
sexuality is a gift from the Creator, and that we must accept the
responsibilities of this gift.
We recognize that HIV/AIDS is a problem that
compels us to re-examine our traditions for guidance.
It is our duty as religious leaders to lead the
fight against HIV/AIDS basing our actions on these new understandings.
All people have the right to information on how
the spread of the disease can be stopped. With conviction, concern and
compassion, we commit ourselves and urge our believers to work to stop the
spread of this disease in ways respectful of conscience as it is informed by our
religious beliefs.
Our capacities for caring for children impacted
by HIV/ AID are substantial.
From the smallest village to the largest city,
at district, national, and international levels, religious organizations offer
the largest social infrastructure to provide care and support, to share
information, and to mobilize community responses.
Our communities are already on the front lines
in responding to the devastating impact of the pandemic.
Fully 90 per cent of HIV/ AIDS care workers in
Africa are women of faith, and we gratefully recognize and commend their
efforts.
We acknowledge that we have not fully unleashed
our communities’ rich assets for action.
Our messages have not always been consistent
and our voices have not always been heard. We have been reluctant to speak
openly about HIV/ AIDS.
Too often our own ignorance, fear and denial
have held us back as teachers about HIV/AIDS in our communities.
Moreover, many of our communities’ capacities
for positive action to care for our children have not yet been adequately
engaged.
We pledge to make the fight against HIV/ AIDS
and its impact on children, young people and families a priority.
We commit to:
• Speak
out at every opportunity to defend the dignity of every person, to
• Break the silence and
stigma that haunts those affected by HIV/ AIDS, particularly children.
• Work harder to educate
ourselves and the members of our communities.
• Encourage mutual respect,
healthy relationships and sexual integrity among all persons.
• Help make available clear
and accurate medical information on how HIV is spread and methods to stop its
transmission.
• Advocate with our
governments to commit more resources and more energy to combating HIV/ AIDS,
especially to addressing the needs of children, and to hold adults accountable
for the tragedy of child abuse.
• Support stakeholders and
affected persons as they systematically review traditional practices to assess
their impact on HIV/ AIDS.
Religious communities have an essential role to
play, but we cannot succeed alone.
We commit to working in partnerships with all
sectors of our societies in providing the necessary care for our children.
In particular, we call on our governmental
leaders to fulfill the political, financial and goodwill commitments they made
at the Abuja Summit and to give greater attention to the particular needs of
children.
We urge them to review NEPAD to insure it
appropriately addresses HIV/ AIDS and its impact on children and families.
Finally, we urge our governments to place a
priority on funding community based and led efforts.
We pledge our readiness to work with them to
meet these goals.
Fourteen million orphans is more than an
African crisis; it is a disaster for the human family.
In practical terms, partnership with the rest
of the world is needed, in moral terms it is required.
We appeal to the international community,
particularly wealthy nations, to provide the external resources that are needed
to overcome this scourge.
Their capacity to make a life or death
difference on so many children impacted by AIDS is their moral responsibility to
do so.
They must honor their commitments to increase
HIV/AIDS funding, in particular meeting the $7-10 billion goal set for the
Global Fund on AIDS, TB and Malaria.
In addition, we call on them to ensure that
Africans suffering from HIV/ AIDS have access to essential medications.
HIV/ AIDS is not just a health issue, but a
development issue as well.
Nations need to honour their pledges and
commitments both for debt relief and for HIV/ AIDS funds.
We call on them to immediately cancel
outstanding debt.
We urge the G-8 governments to deliver
additional, substantial, tangible resources when they meet next week in Canada.
We value the Hope for
African Children Initiative (HACI) because only a dynamic expanding
partnership of all stakeholders can address the needs of our children.
HACI brings together religious communities,
other civil society groups, international development agencies, governments and
intergovernmental agencies as partners, each contributing in own essential
strengths.
Within HACI, we look forward to working with
the World Conference on Religion and Peace to expand the work being done in our
local communities to care for children.
As people of faith, we share in the suffering
of all those affected and infected by HIV/AIDS, but we remain filled with hope.
AIDS need not be a death sentence.
Today, in communities across this continent
people are finding ways to meet the needs of children and families through
counseling, education, treatment, transition planning, prevention, and many
other interventions.
We have increased knowledge of what works.
Our challenge is to find ways to ensure that
every child victimized by this disease receives the needed care.
We pledge our energy and resources to achieve
this goal.
With the help of the Divine, we will see a
world free of HIV/AIDS where every child has hope for the future.
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